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Wind Turbine Annual Energy Calculator

Estimate annual wind-turbine production from rated power, capacity factor, and availability.

Wind Turbine Annual Energy measurements

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Result

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How to calculate wind turbine annual energy

Estimate yearly electricity generation for a wind turbine using realistic capacity and availability assumptions.

How the calculation works

Rated power multiplied by 8,760 hours gives the theoretical maximum. Capacity factor and availability reduce that maximum to expected annual production.

Example

A 100-kW turbine at 30% capacity factor and 95% availability produces about 249,660 kWh per year.

Frequently asked questions

What is capacity factor?

It is actual or expected energy divided by the energy the turbine would produce at rated power continuously.

Quick Insight

Wind Turbine Annual Energy Calculator

Rated power multiplied by 8,760 hours gives the theoretical maximum. Capacity factor and availability reduce that maximum to expected annual production.

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Your personalized explanation

Calculate a result above and this guide will help you interpret it using this calculator's own formula and explanation.

Pro Tips for Wind Turbine Annual Energy

  1. Use site-specific wind data when available.
  2. Keep maintenance downtime in availability rather than capacity factor.

Common Wind Turbine Annual Energy Mistakes to Avoid

  • Assuming the turbine produces rated power every hour greatly overstates annual energy.

When to Use This Calculator

Estimate yearly electricity generation for a wind turbine using realistic capacity and availability assumptions.

Content reviewed: August 2026 · Robert Threadgill
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