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Battery Runtime Calculator

Calculate battery runtime with clear inputs, formula guidance, and practical result checks.

Battery Runtime measurements

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Result

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How to calculate battery runtime

This calculator estimates battery runtime under a specific load, accounting for system efficiency — more realistic than a simple capacity-over-current calculation since it factors in conversion losses.

How the calculation works

Runtime (hours) = (Capacity × Voltage × Efficiency) ÷ Load power. Efficiency accounts for inverter or converter losses between the battery and the actual load.

Example

A 100Ah, 12V battery at 90% efficiency powering a 100W load: Runtime = (100 × 12 × 0.90) ÷ 100 = 10.8 hours.

Frequently asked questions

How is Result calculated?

Result = [Battery capacity] × [Battery voltage] × ([Efficiency] ÷ 100) ÷ [Load power].

Is the Battery Runtime Calculator free to use?

Yes — every calculator on Simple Calculator Tools is free, runs in your browser, and does not require an account.

Quick Insight

Battery Runtime Calculator

Runtime (hours) = (Capacity × Voltage × Efficiency) ÷ Load power. Efficiency accounts for inverter or converter losses between the battery and the actual load.

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Your personalized explanation

Calculate a result above and this guide will help you interpret it using this calculator's own formula and explanation.

Pro Tips for Battery Runtime

  1. Include realistic system efficiency (often 85-95% for a good inverter) rather than assuming 100%, which overstates runtime.
  2. Real-world runtime is also affected by discharge rate and temperature, so treat this as a planning estimate, not an exact figure.

Common Battery Runtime Mistakes to Avoid

  • Omitting efficiency losses entirely, which overstates achievable runtime, especially for inverter-based AC loads.

When to Use This Calculator

This calculator estimates battery runtime under a specific load, accounting for system efficiency — more realistic than a simple capacity-over-current calculation since it factors in conversion losses.

Content reviewed: August 2026 · Robert Threadgill
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